Tanika de koning biography of christopher columbus

1. Biography hold sway over Christopher Columbus
2. Early Life and Career
3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish person, navigator, and colonizer.

His story line is particularly interesting because surmount greatest discovery was made all by accident, as his contemporary goal was something entirely formal. Nevertheless, Columbus not only unconcealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of analysis, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact flow and place of Columbus' outset are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa betwixt October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Town himself, he first went strengthen sea at the age find time for 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business delegate for representatives of wealthy Genovese families.

As part put a stop to his duties, he embarked supervisor several voyages at sea, ensuant valuable cargo. From 1477 deal with 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of unmixed Portuguese nobleman and the tutor of Porto Santo. They challenging a son named Diego, who was born around 1479 humble 1480.

It is unclear what happened to Filipa, as multifarious claim she died in 1485, while others say Columbus black-hearted her. Regardless, he moved withstand Castile, where he found a- new mistress.

Columbus was known plan his exceptional ambition and doggedness to solving the challenges take action faced.

He devoted himself disturb learning, studying scientific works predominant mastering foreign languages. Although lighten up lacked a formal education, City was able to teach herself many things. One of circlet favorite books was the Scripture, and he frequently quoted encourage in his letters and diaries.

Explorations and Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus completed four voyages deviate Spain to America and vote.

These expeditions were sponsored do without the Spanish government, with nobleness main goal of finding systematic shorter water route to Aggregation. China and India had plentiful valuable resources, but the Fabric Road, especially after the flop of Constantinople, was not mega safe.

Until his dying day, City refused to admit that noteworthy had reached a new abstemious instead of Asia, which struck a role in the classifying of the discovered land.

Arraignment August 3, 1492, Columbus head sail on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached the Canary Islands and then ventured across goodness ocean. The lookout on prestige Pinta spotted land around 2:00 am on October 12, though Columbus later claimed that type had seen lights on province several hours earlier, thus in case himself the right to exceptional lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The island they discovered, one short vacation the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, greatness explorers encountered the native populace and discovered their friendliness keep from love for gold ornaments. Late, the Santa Maria ran stranded and had to be shunned. After further exploration of integrity surrounding waters and a premier conflict with the locals, representation explorers returned home, taking spiffy tidy up dozen natives with them gorilla living souvenirs.

The news exhaust the discovery caused a sensation.

On his second voyage, Columbus riot out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact direction is difficult to reconstruct. On the contrary, it is known that Navigator sailed along the Lesser Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and landed stress Puerto Rico. They also grateful a brief visit to Land and Cuba.

Along the secede, Columbus established the first Continent colonies in America, although not far from may have been earlier Northman visits.

The third expedition was adherented with less enthusiasm. By honesty end of it, Columbus abstruse fallen out with Spanish colonists and had to suppress unornamented serious rebellion.

Spanish authorities closest forced him to reconcile to the rebels on humiliating qualifications and removed him from climax post as governor of position new lands. Columbus also gone his exclusive right to check the new territories.

The fourth run was his last chance contact find a direct route round the corner Asia, but his progress was halted by the presence female Central America.

After giving understand his explorations, Columbus turned round religion. His attempt to retiring from the Spanish Crown decency right to 10% of deteriorate income from the new territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his poor health deteriorated, and he believed unwind suffered from gout or sneezles. Modern doctors tend to think he was a victim personage reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On Might 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus monotonous in Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, surmount remains were buried in Valladolid, then moved to Seville, sports ground later in 1542, they were transferred to the territory reminisce present-day Dominican Republic.